The Digital Divide in Kentucky: Is Rural Online Learning Sustainable?
This paper describes the perceived condition of access to high-speed Internet for many rural Kentuckians, and reflects on the experience of attempting to bring broadband Internet accessibility to a rural area in Kentucky. This experience is not unlike rural areas in other states however, as numerous stories were discovered over an 8-year period. The general problem for rural areas is explained and potential solutions examined. One such alternative often touted as the ultimate solution for rural residents is satellite Internet access. Data collected over a 4-year period using two of the most popular satellite providers is presented with an analysis of performance based upon speed and price. The results of this study raise doubt as to the sustainability of affordable and quality online education opportunities.
J. Kirk Atkinson is an Assistant Professor - information Systems at Western Kentucky University. He holds an Ed.D.in Adult and Technology Education from Ball State University, an M.B.A. from Murray State University, and a B.S. in Information Systems from Western Kentucky University. He possesses over 20 years of experience in the private sector performing a variety of information technology roles. He currently teaches undergraduate courses in principles of management information systems, computer systems applications, and project management and strategy. 
Phillip D. Coleman is an Assistant Professor - Information Systems at Western Kentucky University. He holds an Ed.D. in Technology Management from Ball State University, an M.S. in Management Technology from Murray State University, and a B.S. in Public Management from Austin Peay State University. Among his many interests, he served on a governor-appointed task force charged with providing high-speed Internet access to all Kentucky residents. He currently teaches Principles of Management Information Systems, Online Training Foundations, Wireless Networking and Server Administration. Phillip retired from the military in 1992 as a Chief Warrant Officer. 
